
保险险种 - 伦敦协会海上运输货物保险条款(B)英文版
RISKSCOVERED
1Thisinsurancecovers,exceptasprovidedinClauses4,5,6and7below,
1.1lossofordamagetothesubject-matterinsuredreasonablyattributableto
1.1.1fireorexplosion
1.1.2vesselorcraftbeingstrandedgroundedsunkorcapsized
1.1.3overturningorderailmentoflandconveyance
1.1.4collisionorcontactofvesselcraftorconveyancewithanyexternalobjectotherthanwater
1.1.5dischargeofcargoataportofdistress
1.1.6earthquakevolcaniceruptionorlightning,
1.2lossofordamagetothesubject-matterinsuredcausedby
1.2.1generalaveragesacrifice
1.2.2jettisonorwashingoverboard
1.2.3entryofsealakeorriverwaterintovesselcraftholdconveyancecontainerliftvanorplaceofstorage,
1.3totallossofanypackagelostoverboardordroppedwhilstloadingonto,orunloadingfrom,vesselorcraft.
2Thisinsurancecoversgeneralaverageandsalvagecharges,adjustedordeterminedaccordingtothecontractofaffreightmentand/orthegoverninglawandpractice,incurredtoavoidorinconnectionwiththeavoidanceoflossfromanycauseexceptthoseexcludedinClauses4,5,6and7orelsewhereinthisinsurance.
3ThisinsuranceisextendedtoindemnifytheAssuredagainstsuchproportionofliabilityunderthecontractofaffreightment“BothtoBlameCollision”Clauseasisinrespectofalossrecoverablehereunder.IntheeventofanyclaimbyshipownersunderthesaidClausetheAssuredagreetonotifytheUnderwriterswhoshallhavetheright,attheirowncostandexpense,todefendtheAssuredagainstsuchclaim.
EXCLUSIONS
4Innocaseshallthisinsurancecover
4.1lossdamageorexpenseattributabletowilfulmisconductoftheAssured
4.2ordinaryleakage,ordinarylossinweightorvolume,orordinarywearandtearofthesubject-matterinsured
4.3lossdamageorexpensecausedbyinsufficiencyorunsuitabilityofpackingorpreparationofthesubject-matterinsured(forthepurposeofthisClause4.3“packing”shallbedeemedtoincludestowageinacontainerorliftvanbutonlywhensuchstowageiscarriedoutpriortoattachmentofthisinsuranceorbytheAssuredortheirservants)
4.4lossdamageorexpensecausedbyinherentviceornatureofthesubject-matterinsured
4.5lossdamageorexpenseproximatelycausedbydelay,eventhoughthedelaybecausedbyariskinsuredagainst(exceptexpensespayableunderClause2above)
4.6lossdamageorexpensearisingfrominsolvencyorfinancialdefaultoftheownersmanagerscharterersoroperatorsofthevessel
4.7deliberatedamagetoordeliberatedestructionofthesubject-matterinsuredoranypartthereofbythewrongfulactofanypersonorpersons
4.8lossdamageorexpensearisingfromtheuseofanyweaponofwaremployingatomicornuclearfissionand/orfusionorotherlikereactionorradioactiveforceormater.
5.5.1Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpensearisingfromunseaworthinessofvesselorcraft,unfitnessofvesselcraftconveyancecontainerorliftvanforthesafecarriageofthesubject-matterinsured,wheretheAssuredortheirservantsareprivytosuchunseaworthinessorunfitness,atthetimethesubject-matterinsuredisloadedtherein.
5.2TheUnderwriterswaiveanybreachoftheimpliedwarrantiesofseaworthinessoftheshipandfitnessoftheshiptocarrythesubject-matterinsuredtodestination,unlesstheAssuredortheirservantsareprivytosuchunseaworthinessorunfitness.
6Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpensecausedby
6.1warcivilwarrevolutionrebellioninsurrection,orcivilstrifearisingtherefrom,oranyhostileactbyoragainstabelligerentpower
6.2captureseizurearrestrestraintordetainment,andtheconsequencesthereoforanyattemptthereat
6.3derelictminestorpedoesbombsorotherderelictweaponsofwar.
7Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpense
7.1causedbystrikers,locked-outworkmen,orpersonstakingpartinlabourdisturbances,riotsorcivilcommotions
7.2resultingfromstrikes,lock-outs,labourdisturbances,riotsorcivilcommotions
7.3causedbyanyterroristoranypersonactingfromapoliticalmotive.
DURATION
8.8.1Thisinsuranceattachesfromthetimethegoodsleavethewarehouseorplaceofstorageattheplacenamedhereinforthecommencementofthetransit,continuesduringtheordinarycourseoftransitandterminateseither
8.1.1ondeliverytotheConsignees’orotherfinalwarehouseorplaceofstorageatthedestinationnamedherein,
8.1.2ondeliverytoanyotherwarehouseorplaceofstorage,whetherpriortooratthedestinationnamedherein,whichtheAssuredelecttouseeither
8.1.2.1forstorageotherthanintheordinarycourseoftransitor
8.1.2.2forallocationordistribution,or
8.1.3ontheexpiryof60daysaftercompletionofdischargeoversideofthegoodsherebyinsuredfromtheoverseavesselatthefinalportofdischarge,whichevershallfistoccur
8.2If,afterdischargeoversidefromtheoverseavesselatthefinalportofdischarge,butpriortoterminationofthisinsurance,thegoodsaretobeforwardedtoadestinationotherthanthattowhichtheyareinsuredhereunder,thisinsurance,whilstremainingsubjecttoterminationasprovidedforabove,shallnotextendbeyondthecommencementoftransittosuchotherdestination.
8.3Thisinsuranceshallremaininforce(subjecttoterminationasprovidedforaboveandtotheprovisionsofClause9below)duringdelaybeyondthecontroloftheAssured,anydeviation,forceddischarge,reshipmentortranshipmentandduringanyvariationoftheadventurearisingfromtheexerciseofalibertygrantedtoshipownersorcharterersunderthecontractofaffreightment.
9IfowingtocircumstancesbeyondthecontroloftheAssuredeitherthecontractofcarriageisterminatedataportorplaceotherthanthedestinationnamedthereinorthetransitisotherwiseterminatedbeforedeliveryofthegoodsasprovidedforinClause8above,thenthisinsuranceshallalsoterminateunlesspromptnoticeisgiventotheUnderwritersandcontinuationofcoverisrequestedwhentheinsuranceshallremaininforce,subjecttoanadditionalpremiumifrequiredbytheUnderwriters,either
9.1untilthegoodsaresoldanddeliveredatsuchportorplace,or,unlessotherwisespeciallyagreed,untiltheexpiryof60daysafterarrivalofthegoodsherebyinsuredatsuchportorplace,whichevershallfirstoccur,or
9.2ifthegoodsareforwardedwithinthesaidperiodof60days(oranyagreedextensionthereof)tothedestinationnamedhereinortoanyotherdestination,untilterminatedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofClause8above.
10Where,afterattachmentofthisinsurance,thedestinationsischangedbytheAssured,heldcoveredatapremiumandonconditionstobearrangedsubjecttopromptnoticebeinggiventotheUnderwriters.
CLAIMS
11.11.1InordertorecoverunderthisinsurancetheAssuredmusthaveaninsurableinterestinthesubject-matterinsuredatthetimeoftheloss.
11.2Subjectto11.1above,theAssuredshallbeentitledtorecoverforinsuredlossoccurringduringtheperiodcoveredbythisinsurance,notwithstandingthatthelossoccurredbeforethecontractofinsurancewasconcluded,unlesstheAssuredwereawareofthelossandtheUnderwriterswerenot.
12Where,asaresultoftheoperationofariskcoveredbythisinsurance,theinsuredtransitisterminatedataportorplaceotherthanthattowhichthesubject-matteriscoveredunderthisinsurance,theUnderwriterswillreimbursetheAssuredforanyextrachargesproperlyandreasonablyincurredinunloadingstoringandforwardingthesubject-mattertothedestinationtowhichitisinsuredhereunder.ThisClause12,whichdoesnotapplytogeneralaverageorsalvagecharges,shallbesubjecttotheexclusionscontainedinClauses4,5,6and7above,andshallnotincludechargesarisingfromthefaultnegligenceinsolvencyorfinancialdefaultoftheAssuredortheirservants.
13NoclaimforConstructiveTotalLossshallberecoverablehereunderunlessthesubject-matterinsuredisreasonablyabandonedeitheronaccountofitsactualtotallossappearingtobeunavoidableorbecausethecostofrecovering,reconditioningandforwardingthesubject-mattertothedestinationtowhichitisinsuredwouldexceeditsvalueonarrival.
14.14.1IfanyIncreasedValueinsuranceiseffectedbytheAssuredonthecargoinsuredhereintheagreedvalueofthecargoshallbedeemedtobeincreasedtothetotalamountinsuredunderthisinsuranceandallIncreasedValueInsurancescoveringtheloss,andliabilityunderthisinsuranceshallbeinsuchproportionasthesuminsuredhereinbearstosuchtotalamountinsured.IntheeventofclaimtheAssuredshallprovidetheUnderwriterswithevidenceoftheamountsinsuredunderallotherinsurances.
14.2WherethisinsuranceisonIncreasedValuethefollowingclauseshallapply:TheagreedvalueofthecargoshallbedeemedtobeequaltothetotalamountinsuredundertheprimaryinsuranceandallIncreasedValueinsurancescoveringthelossandeffectedonthecargobytheAssured,andliabilityunderthisinsuranceshallbeinsuchproportionasthesuminsuredhereinbearstosuchtotalamountinsured.IntheeventofclaimtheAssuredshallprovidetheUnderwriterswithevidenceoftheamountsinsuredunderallotherinsurances.
BENEFITOFINSURANCE
15Thisinsuranceshallnotinuretothebenefitofthecarrierorotherbailee.
MINIMISINGLOSSES
16ItisthedutyoftheAssuredandtheirservantsandagentsinrespectoflossrecoverablehereunder
16.1totakesuchmeasuresasmaybereasonableforthepurposeofavertingorminimisingsuchloss,and
16.2toensurethatallrightsagainstcarriers,baileesorotherthirdpartiesareproperlypreservedandexercisedandtheUnderwriterswill,inadditiontoanylossrecoverablehereunder,reimbursetheAssuredforanychargesproperlyandreasonablyincurredinpursuanceoftheseduties.
17MeasurestakenbytheAssuredortheUnderwriterswiththeobjectofsaving,protectingorrecoveringthesubject-matterinsuredshallnotbeconsideredasawaiveroracceptanceofabandonmentorotherwiseprejudicetherightsofeitherparty.
AVOIDANCEOFDELAY
18ItisaconditionofthisinsurancethattheAssuredshallactwithreasonabledespatchinallcircumstanceswithintheircontrol.
LAWANDPRACTICE
19ThisinsuranceissubjecttoEnglishlawandpractice.