
保险险种 - 伦敦协会货物运输战争险条款英文版
RISKSCOVERES
1Thisinsurancecovers,exceptasprovidedinClauses3and4below,lossofordamagetothesubject-matterinsuredcausedby
1.1warcivilwarrevolutionrebellioninsurrection,orcivilstrifearisingtherefrom,oranyhostileactbyoragainstabelligerentpower
1.2captureseizurearrestrestraintordetainment,arisingfromriskscoveredunder1.1above,andtheconsequencesthereoforanyattemptthereat
1.3derelictminestorpedoesbombsorotherderelictweaponsofwar.
2Thisinsurancecoversgeneralaverageandsalvagecharges,adjustedordeterminedaccordingtothecontractofaffreightmentand/orthegoverninglawandpractice,incurredtoavoidorinconnectionwiththeavoidanceoflossfromariskcoveredundertheseclauses.
EXCLUSIONS
3Innocaseshallthisinsurancecover
3.1lossdamageorexpenseattributabletowilfulmisconductoftheAssured
3.2ordinaryleakage,ordinarylossinweightorvolume,orordinarywearandtearofthesubject-matterinsured
3.3lossdamageorexpensecausedbyinsufficiencyorunsuitabilityofpackingorpreparationofthesubject-matterinsured(forthepurposeofthisClause3.3“packing”shallbedeemedtoincludestowageinacontainerorliftvanbutonlywhensuchstowageiscarriedoutpriortoattachmentofthisinsuranceorbytheAssuredortheirservants)
3.4lossdamageorexpensecausedbyinherentviceornatureofthesubject-matterinsured
3.5lossdamageorexpenseproximatelycausedbydelay,eventhoughthedelaybecausedbyariskinsuredagainst(exceptexpensespayableunderClause2above)
3.6lossdamageorexpensearisingfrominsolvencyorfinancialdefaultoftheownersmanagerscharterersoroperatorsofthevessel.
3.7Anyclaimbaseduponlossoforfrustrationofthevoyageoradventure
3.8Lossdamageorexpensearisingfromanyhostileuseofanyweaponofwaremployingatomicornuclearfissionand/orfusionorotherlikereactionorradioactiveforceormatter.
4.4.1Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpensearisingfromunseaworthinessofvesselorcraft,unfitnessofvesselcraftconveyancecontainerorliftvanforthesafecarriageorthesubject-matterinsured,wheretheAssuredortheirservantsareprivytosuchunseaworthinessorunfitness,atthetimethesubject-matterinsuredisloadedtherein.
4.2TheUnderwriterswaiveanybreachoftheimpliedwarrantiesofseaworthinessoftheshipandfitnessoftheshiptocarrythesubject-matterinsuredtodestination,unlesstheAssuredortheirservantsareprivytosuchunseaworthinessorunfitness.
DURATION
5.5.1Thisinsurance
5.1.1attachesonlyasthesubject-materinsuredandastoanypartasthatpartisloadedonanoverseavesseland
5.1.2terminates,subjectto5.2and5.3below,eitherasthesubject-matterinsuredandastoanypartasthatpartisdischargedfromanoverseavesselatthefinalportorplaceofdischarge,oronexpiryof15dayscountingfrommidnightofthedayofarrivalofthevesselatthefinalportorplaceofdischarge,whichevershallfirstoccur.nevertheless,subjecttopromptnoticetotheUnderwritersandtoanadditionalpremium,suchinsurance
5.1.3reattacheswhen,withouthavingdischargedthesubject-matterinsuredatthefinalportorplaceofdischarge,thevesselsailstherefrom,
5.1.4terminates,subjectto5.2and5.3below,eitherasthesubject-matterinsuredandastoanypartasthatpartisthereafterdischargedfromthevesselatthefinal(orsubstituted)portorplaceofdischarge,oronexpiryof15dayscountingfrommidnightofthedayofre-arrivalofthevesselatthefinalportorplaceofdischargeorarrivalofthevesselatasubstitutedportorplaceofdischarge,whichevershallfirstoccur.
5.2Ifduringtheinsuredvoyagetheoverseavesselarrivesatanintermediateportorplacetodischargethesubject-matterinsuredforon-carriagebyoverseavesselorbyaircraft,orthegoodsaredischargedfromthevesselataportorplaceofrefuge,then,subjectto5.3belowandtoanadditionalpremiumifrequired,thisinsurancecontinuesuntiltheexpiryof15dayscountingfrommidnightofthedayofarrivalofthevesselatsuchportorplace,butthereafterreattachesasthesubject-matterinsuredandastoanypartasthatpartisloadedonanon-carryingoverseavesseloraircraft.Duringtheperiodof15daystheinsuranceremainsinforceafterdischargeonlywhilstthesubject-matterinsuredandastoanypartasthatpartisatsuchportorplace.Ifthegoodsareon-carriedwithinthesaidperiodof15daysoriftheinsurancereattachesasprovidedinthisClause5.2
5.2.1wheretheon-carriageisbyoverseavesselthisinsurancecontinuessubjecttothetermsoftheseclauses,or
5.2.2wheretheon-carriageisbyaircraft,thecurrentInstituteWarClauses(AirCargo)(excludingsendingsbyPost)shallbedeemedtoformpartofthisinsuranceandshallapplytotheon-carriagebyair.
5.3Ifthevoyageinthecontractofcarriageisterminatedataportorplaceotherthanthedestinationagreedtherein,suchportorplaceshallbedeemedthefinalportofdischargeandsuchinsuranceterminatesinaccordancewith5.1.2.Ifthesubject-matterinsuredissubsequentlyreshippedtotheoriginaloranyotherdestination,thenprovidednoticeisgiventotheUnderwritersbeforethecommencementofsuchfurthertransitandsubjecttoanadditionalpremium,suchinsurancereattaches5.3.1inthecaseofthesubject-matterinsuredhavingbeendischarged,asthesubject-matterinsuredandastoanypartasthatpartisloadedontheon-carryingvesselforthevoyage;
5.3.2inthecaseofthesubject-matternothavingbeendischarged,whenthevesselsailsfromsuchdeemedfinalportofdischarge;thereaftersuchinsuranceterminatesinaccordancewith5.1.4.
5.4Theinsuranceagainsttherisksofminesandderelicttorpedoes,floatingorsubmerged,isextendedwhilstthesubject-matterinsuredoranypartthereofisoncraftwhilstintransittoorfromtheoverseavessel,butinnocasebeyondtheexpiryof60daysafterdischargefromtheoverseavesselunlessotherwisespeciallyagreedbytheUnderwriters.
5.5SubjecttopromptnoticetoUnderwriters,andtoanadditionalpremiumifrequired,thisinsuranceshallremaininforcewithintheprovisionsoftheseClausesduringanydeviation,oranyvariationoftheadventurearisingfromtheexerciseofalibertygrantedtoshipownersorcharterersunderthecontractofaffreightment.(ForthepurposeofClause5“arrival”shallbedeemedtomeanthatthevesselisanchored,mooredorotherwisesecuredataberthorplacewithintheHarbourAuthorityarea.Ifsuchaberthorplaceisnotavailable,arrivalisdeemedtohaveoccurredwhenthevesselfirstanchors,moorsorotherwisesecureseitheratorofftheintendedportorplaceofdischarge“overseavessel”shallbedeemedtomeanavesselcarryingthesubject-matterfromoneportorplacetoanotherwheresuchvoyageinvolvesaseapassagebythatvessel)
6Where,afterattachmentofthisinsurance,thedestinationischangedbytheAssured,heldcoveredatapremiumandonconditionstobearrangedsubjecttopromptnoticebeinggiventotheUnderwriters.
7AnythingcontainedinthiscontractwhichisinconsistentwithClauses3.7,3.8or5shall,totheextentofsuchinconsistency,benullandvoid.
CLAIMS
8.8.1InordertorecoverunderthisinsurancetheAssuredmusthaveaninsurableinterestinthesubject-matterinsuredatthetimeoftheloss.
8.2Subjectto8.1above,theAssuredshallbeentitledtorecoverforinsuredlossoccurringduringtheperiodcoveredbythisinsurance,notwithstandingthatthelossoccurredbeforethecontractofinsurancewasconcluded,unlesstheAssuredwereawareofthelossandtheUnderwriterswerenot.
9.9.1IfanyIncreasedValueinsuranceiseffectedbytheAssuredonthecargoinsuredhereintheagreedvalueofthecargoshallbedeemedtobeincreasedtothetotalamountinsuredunderthisinsuranceandallIncreasedValueinsurancescoveringtheloss,andliabilityunderthisinsuranceshallbeinsuchproportionasthesuminsuredhereinbearstosuchtotalamountinsured.IntheeventofclaimtheAssuredshallprovidetheUnderwriterswithevidenceoftheamountsinsuredunderallotherinsurances.
9.2WherethisinsuranceisonIncreasedValuethefollowingclauseshallapply:
TheagreedvalueofthecargoshallbedeemedtobeequaltothetotalamountinsuredundertheprimaryinsuranceandallIncreasedValueinsurancescoveringthelossandeffectedonthecargobytheAssured,andliabilityunderthisinsuranceshallbeinsuchproportionasthesuminsuredhereinbearstosuchtotalamountinsured.IntheeventofclaimtheAssuredshallprovidetheUnderwriterswithevidenceoftheamountsinsuredunderallotherinsurances.
BENEFITOFINSURANCE
10Thisinsuranceshallnotinuretothebenefitofthecarrierorotherbailee.
MINIMISINGLOSSES
11ItisthedutyoftheAssuredandtheirservantsandagentsinrespectoflossrecoverablehereunder
11.1totakesuchmeasuresasmaybereasonableforthepurposeofavertingorminimisingsuchloss,and
11.2toensurethatallrightsagainstcarriers,baileesorotherthirdpartiesareproperlypreservedandexercisedandtheUnderwriterswill,inadditiontoanylossrecoverablehereunder,reimbursetheAssuredforanychargesproperlyandreasonablyincurredinpursuanceoftheseduties.
12MeasurestakenbytheAssuredortheUnderwriterswiththeobjectofsaving,protectingorrecoveringthesubject-matterinsuredshallnotbeconsideredasawaiveroracceptanceofabandonmentorotherwiseprejudicetherightsofeitherparty.
AVOIDANCEOFDELAY
13ItisaconditionofthisinsurancethattheAssuredshallactwithreasonabledespatchinallcircumstanceswithintheircontrol.
LAWANDPRACTICE
14ThisinsuranceissubjecttoEnglishlawandpractice.